欧州

  1. 欧州

    Ukraine and Finland Sign Drone Development and Production Agreement

    一次資料：1
人口
7.4億
名目GDP
$29.9兆
国数
44

利用できる最新の観測値です。名目GDPは当年価格の米ドル表示。出典確認日：2026年8月24日。

出典：123
経済の原動力
27states in the European Union
  1. National economies
  2. EU single market
  3. Common rules + trade policy
  • Energy resetLNG · renewables · nuclear
  • Older societiesPensions and workforces under pressure
  • CompetitionHigh costs versus the US and China
出典：1
権力と制度
1989–91the Cold War division of Europe ended
European Union
  • EU lawPrimacy in treaty-covered fields
  • EuroShared by most members
  • SchengenPassport-free travel for most
  • EnlargementEast + south drawn toward common standards
出典：123
課題と緊張
2022Russia launched its full-scale invasion of Ukraine
  • War in UkraineThe era's defining rupture
  • SanctionsSweeping measures against Moscow
  • NATO expansionFinland + Sweden joined
  • RearmamentDefense spending rose across Europe
出典：123

各国の概要

国を開くと、首都、人口、GDP、主な情報をご覧いただけます。

Western Europe

11

The EU's founding core and the continent's economic heavyweights, alongside the post-Brexit United Kingdom and non-member Switzerland.

出典：123

Northern Europe

8

Five prosperous Nordic states, all now NATO members after Finland (2023) and Sweden (2024) ended decades of military non-alignment.

出典：12

Southern Europe

15

The EU's Mediterranean rim: founding member Italy and the post-dictatorship democracies Spain, Portugal, and Greece, all inside the euro area.

出典：1

Central & Eastern Europe

6

Former Eastern Bloc states that joined NATO between 1999 and 2004 and the EU in 2004–07, and now form the alliance's eastern flank.

出典：12

Russia & the Eastern Neighbours

4

The post-Soviet east — Russia and its neighbours Ukraine, Belarus, and Moldova — where the continent's active war and its unresolved conflicts are concentrated.

出典：12

主要な機関

European Union (EU)

A political and economic union of 27 member states that pools sovereignty through a single market, a customs union, and binding common legislation adopted by shared institutions; most members also use the euro and participate in the border-free Schengen area.

出典：1

NATO

A transatlantic military alliance of 32 members built on the Article 5 collective-defence guarantee; it has anchored Western security since 1949 and expanded eastward after the Cold War, adding Finland in 2023 and Sweden in 2024.

出典：1

Council of Europe

A 46-member human-rights organization, separate from the EU, whose European Convention on Human Rights is enforced by the European Court of Human Rights in Strasbourg; Russia was expelled in 2022 over its invasion of Ukraine.

出典：12

European Free Trade Association (EFTA)

A four-member free-trade grouping — Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, and Switzerland — for European states outside the EU; all but Switzerland join the EU single market through the European Economic Area.

出典：1

OSCE

A 57-state security forum spanning Europe, North America, and Central Asia that works on arms control, election observation, and conflict prevention; it is the world's largest regional security organization.

出典：1

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