- Oil + gas revenue
- Sovereign investment
- Tourism · logistics · finance · tech
- GulfDiversification at unprecedented scale
- IsraelOne of the world's densest high-tech economies
- Egypt + IranThe two largest populations
פתחו מדינה כדי לראות בירה, אוכלוסייה, תמ״ג ועובדות מרכזיות.
Saudi Arabia, the UAE, Qatar, Kuwait, Bahrain, and Oman. Coordinates economic and security policy among the Gulf monarchies; its members hold the region's dominant share of energy exports and sovereign wealth.
מקורות:1A 22-member regional organization founded in 1945. Its charter calls for closer relations and policy coordination among Arab states while safeguarding each member's independence and sovereignty.
מקורות:12The oil-producer organization is headquartered in Vienna and anchored by Middle Eastern production. Its output decisions — coordinated with Russia and other non-members through OPEC+ — materially affect global oil supply and prices.
מקורות:12The 2020 US-brokered normalization agreements between Israel and the UAE, Bahrain, and Morocco opened direct flights, trade, and wider regional cooperation.
מקורות:1