اروپا

  1. اروپا

    Russian Drone Attacks Kill One and Injure Six in Kyiv and Kyiv Oblast

    منابع دست‌اول:1234
جمعیت
۷۴۳ میلیون
تولید ناخالص داخلی اسمی
‎$ ۲۹٫۹ تریلیون
کشورها
۴۴

آخرین داده‌های موجود؛ تولید ناخالص داخلی اسمی به دلار جاری آمریکا است. منابع در ۲ شهریور ۱۴۰۵ بررسی شدند.

منابع:123
موتور اقتصادی
27states in the European Union
  1. National economies
  2. EU single market
  3. Common rules + trade policy
  • Energy resetLNG · renewables · nuclear
  • Older societiesPensions and workforces under pressure
  • CompetitionHigh costs versus the US and China
منابع:1
قدرت و نهادها
1989–91the Cold War division of Europe ended
European Union
  • EU lawPrimacy in treaty-covered fields
  • EuroShared by most members
  • SchengenPassport-free travel for most
  • EnlargementEast + south drawn toward common standards
منابع:123
نقاط فشار
2022Russia launched its full-scale invasion of Ukraine
  • War in UkraineThe era's defining rupture
  • SanctionsSweeping measures against Moscow
  • NATO expansionFinland + Sweden joined
  • RearmamentDefense spending rose across Europe
منابع:123

کشورها در یک نگاه

برای دیدن پایتخت، جمعیت، تولید ناخالص داخلی و نکات کلیدی، هر کشور را باز کنید.

Western Europe

11

The EU's founding core and the continent's economic heavyweights, alongside the post-Brexit United Kingdom and non-member Switzerland.

منابع:123

Northern Europe

8

Five prosperous Nordic states, all now NATO members after Finland (2023) and Sweden (2024) ended decades of military non-alignment.

منابع:12

Southern Europe

15

The EU's Mediterranean rim: founding member Italy and the post-dictatorship democracies Spain, Portugal, and Greece, all inside the euro area.

منابع:1

Central & Eastern Europe

6

Former Eastern Bloc states that joined NATO between 1999 and 2004 and the EU in 2004–07, and now form the alliance's eastern flank.

منابع:12

Russia & the Eastern Neighbours

4

The post-Soviet east — Russia and its neighbours Ukraine, Belarus, and Moldova — where the continent's active war and its unresolved conflicts are concentrated.

منابع:12

نهادهای کلیدی

European Union (EU)

A political and economic union of 27 member states that pools sovereignty through a single market, a customs union, and binding common legislation adopted by shared institutions; most members also use the euro and participate in the border-free Schengen area.

منابع:1

NATO

A transatlantic military alliance of 32 members built on the Article 5 collective-defence guarantee; it has anchored Western security since 1949 and expanded eastward after the Cold War, adding Finland in 2023 and Sweden in 2024.

منابع:1

Council of Europe

A 46-member human-rights organization, separate from the EU, whose European Convention on Human Rights is enforced by the European Court of Human Rights in Strasbourg; Russia was expelled in 2022 over its invasion of Ukraine.

منابع:12

European Free Trade Association (EFTA)

A four-member free-trade grouping — Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, and Switzerland — for European states outside the EU; all but Switzerland join the EU single market through the European Economic Area.

منابع:1

OSCE

A 57-state security forum spanning Europe, North America, and Central Asia that works on arms control, election observation, and conflict prevention; it is the world's largest regional security organization.

منابع:1

مشکلی پیش آمد

نتوانستیم این اقدام را انجام دهیم. اتصال خود را بررسی کنید و دوباره تلاش کنید.